City of 2nd century AD found on Socotra island
Sana’a: After four-year archaeological excavations, a Russian team has discovered an ancient city on Socotra Island. The state-run 26sep.net reported that the team unearthed an ancient city called “Khajlah” located near Hidibu city, the main city in the island.
The city is dated back to the second century AD, according to the team’s expectation. The team said that the remains of the exposed ancient houses, roads, alleys and squares indicated that the city had been an administrative, religious and cultural area for the entire island, reports SABA NET.
In a related context, the tourist office in the island said that about 2,590 tourists visited Socotra last November. Socotra is an archipelago of four islands in the Indian Ocean. The largest island, also called Socotra, is about 95 per cent of the land mass of the archipelago.
The island is very isolated and through the process of speciation, a third of its plant life is found nowhere else on the planet. It has been described as the most alien-looking place on earth. Botanical field surveys led by the Centre for Middle Eastern Plants — part of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh — indicate that 307 out of the 825 (37 per cent) plant species on Socotra are endemic i.e. they are found nowhere else on earth. One of the most striking of Socotra’s plants is the dragon’s blood tree (Dracaena cinnabari), which is a strange-looking, umbrella-shaped tree. Its red sap was thought to be the dragon’s blood. —ANI
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